From South America to Asia and Europe, scientist Jenifer Kalafatovich Espinoza is building an international research career. The Peruvian mechatronics engineer has received a prestigious fellowship from Germany’s Alexander von Humboldt Foundation for research that could contribute to the early detection of neurological disorders.
Using artificial intelligence, she will study how the human brain develops even before birth. Her surname, Kalafatovich, also has historical links to Croatian emigration to Peru.
Prestigious Fellowship Opens the Door to New Discoveries
A graduate of the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, Kalafatovich Espinoza will continue her scientific career in Germany after completing her master’s degree and doctoral research in South Korea.
Her postdoctoral project will bring together artificial intelligence, medicine and neuroscience to investigate the earliest stages of human brain development.
“Postdoctoral research largely determines what you will focus on over the next five years,” she explains.
Could AI Help Identify Disease Before Symptoms Appear?
Her research will examine how the human brain develops from its earliest stages, including before birth.
Using artificial intelligence, she will analyse the development and connectivity of neural networks, looking for patterns that could indicate a risk of neurological disorders later in life.
“The aim is to understand how the brain takes shape and whether early signals could reveal patterns associated with potential neurological diseases in the future,” she says.
The project will involve collaboration with university hospitals and medical centres, under strict ethical protocols.
A Surname Linking Peru and Dubrovnik
An intriguing detail in Kalafatovich Espinoza’s story is her surname, which appears in historical records of Croatian emigration to Peru.
According to available records of Croatian families in the country, Mateo Kalafatovic, born in Dubrovnik, emigrated to Peru in 1890 and settled in Cusco, where he became an entrepreneur.
The Kalafatović surname is still found in the Dubrovnik area and on the Pelješac peninsula in southern Croatia.
Developing a Virtual Doctor
During her doctoral research, Kalafatovich also worked on generative artificial intelligence, developing models that transform audio into visual representations of people.
One potential application is a virtual doctor capable of communicating with patients in a more natural and engaging way.
“We want to develop a virtual doctor who can talk to you, genuinely inspire trust and use more natural movements to establish a connection with the person,” she explains.
Her Message to Young People: Knowledge Opens Doors
Kalafatovich hopes her international academic journey will encourage young people to pursue educational and research opportunities abroad.
“English opens doors, but it is also essential to develop teamwork skills and build academic networks,” she says.
Her journey from Peru through South Korea to Germany demonstrates how knowledge, perseverance and a commitment to science can open doors to leading research institutions around the world.